play的反义词是：work工作。play的例句是用作动词(v.)Once he is free, he will play computer games.只要他有空,他就玩电脑游戏。play的意思是v.玩；比赛；（在运动队中）担当；派...出场；带；踢；击（球）；走（棋子）；出牌；演奏；播放；扮演；假装；上演；发挥（作用）；应付；处理；掠过；浮现；使轻快地活动；（喷泉）喷涌；做游戏；n.游戏；戏剧；比赛；发挥作用；玩笑；间隙；闪烁；闪现。
一、详尽释义点此查看play的详细内容
二、双解释义
三、词典解释
1.玩；玩耍
When children, animals, or perhaps adultsplay, they spend time doing enjoyable things, such as using toys and taking part in games.
e.g. ...invite the children round toplay...
邀请孩子们来玩
e.g. They played in the little garden...
他们在小花园里玩耍。
2.参加（体育活动、比赛等）
When youplay a sport, game, or match, you take part in it.
e.g. While the twins played cards, Francis sat reading...
那对双胞胎玩扑克牌的时候，弗朗西斯坐着看书。
e.g. Alain was playing cards with his friends...
阿兰正和朋友打扑克牌。
3.（和…）比赛
When one person or teamplays another orplays against them, they compete against them in a sport or game.
e.g. Northern Ireland willplay Latvia...
北爱尔兰队将对阵拉脱维亚队。
e.g. I've played against him a few times.
我已多次和他交手。
4.（比赛等中）打出，踢出，击出（球）
When youplay the ball orplay a shot in a game or sport, you kick or hit the ball.
play什么意思
e.g. Think first before playing the ball...
踢出球前先想一想。
e.g. Sikander Bakht played a bad shot...
西坎德尔·巴克特击出一记坏球。
5.开（玩笑）；耍（花招）；搞（恶作剧）
If youplay a joke or a trickon someone, you deceive them or give them a surprise in a way that you think is funny, but that often causes problems for them or annoys them.
e.g. Someone had played a trick on her, stretched a piece of string at the top of those steps...
有人搞恶作剧整她，在最高的台阶上拉了一根绳子。
e.g. I thought: 'This cannot be happening, somebody must beplaying a joke'.
我想：“这不可能发生，肯定是谁在开玩笑。”
6.随意摆弄；弄着玩
If youplay with an object or with your hair, you keep moving it or touching it with your fingers, perhaps because you are bored or nervous.
e.g. She stared at the floor, idly playing with the strap of her handbag.
她眼睛盯着地板，漫不经心地摆弄着手提包的带子。
7.剧本；戏剧
Aplay is a piece of writing which is performed in a theatre, on the radio, or on television.
e.g. The company put on aplay about the homeless...
这家剧团上演了一出讲述无家可归者的戏。
e.g. It's my favourite Shakespeareplay.
它是我最喜欢的一部莎士比亚戏剧。
8.扮演，饰演（角色等）
If an actorplays a role or character in a play or film, he or she performs the part of that character.
e.g. ...Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde, in which he played Hyde...
他在其中饰演海德一角的《化身博士》
e.g. His ambition is toplay the part of Dracula.
他渴望扮演德拉库拉。
9.装扮；假装；充当
You can useplay to describe how someone behaves, when they are deliberately behaving in a certain way or like a certain type of person. For example, toplay the innocent, means to pretend to be innocent, and toplay deaf means to pretend not to hear something.
play的近义词
e.g. Hill tried toplay the peacemaker...
希尔想要充当和事佬。
e.g. She was just playing the devoted mother...
她只是装得像个尽心尽责的母亲似的。
10.（以…方式）对待，处置，处理
You can describe how someone deals with a situation by saying that theyplay it in a certain way. For example, if someoneplays it cool, they keep calm and do not show much emotion, and if someoneplays it straight, they behave in an honest and direct way.
e.g. Investors are playing it cautious, and they're playing it smart.
投资者审慎精明地行事。
11.演奏（乐器或乐曲）
If youplay a musical instrument orplay a tune on a musical instrument, or if a musical instrumentplays, music is produced from it.
play的近义词
e.g. Nina had been playing the piano...
尼娜一直都在弹钢琴。
e.g. Two people played jazz on a piano...
两人联手在一架钢琴上演奏爵士乐。
12.播放（唱片、CD或磁带）
If youplay a record, a CD, or a tape, you put it into a machine and sound is produced. If a record, CD, or tapeis playing, sound is being produced from it.
play
e.g. She played her records too loudly...
她播放唱片时音量太大了。
e.g. Every evening in those days the BBC played 'God Save The King'...
那些日子里，英国广播公司每天晚上都会播放《天佑吾王》。
13.（音乐家、乐队等）表演；举办（音乐会）
If a musician or group of musiciansplays orplays a concert, they perform music for people to listen or dance to.
e.g. A band was playing...
乐队在表演。
e.g. He willplay concerts in Amsterdam and Paris.
他将在阿姆斯特丹和巴黎举办音乐会。
14.（光）轻快地移动
When lightplays somewhere, it moves about on a surface in an unsteady way.
e.g. The sun played on the frosty roofs.
阳光在结霜的屋顶上闪烁变幻。
15.搞什么名堂；干什么蠢事
If you askwhat someoneis playing at, you are angry because you think they are doing something stupid or wrong.
play在线翻译
e.g. What the hell are you playing at?
你究竟在搞什么名堂？
16.（使）开始活动；（使）投入使用； （使）开始起作用
When somethingcomes into play oris brought into play, it begins to be used or to have an effect.
e.g. The real existence of a military option will come intoplay...
存在选择军事手段的切实可能这一点将会起到作用。
e.g. Breathing brings many muscles intoplay.
呼吸使很多肌肉活动起来。
17.（在…中）发挥作用，产生影响
If something or someoneplays a part orplays a role in a situation, they are involved in it and have an effect on it.
e.g. They played a part in the life of their community...
他们参与到了自己社区的生活中。
e.g. The UN wouldplay a major role in monitoring a ceasefire.
联合国在监督停火方面会发挥重要作用。
18. toplay ball -> see ball
toplay your cards right -> see card
toplay it by ear -> see ear
toplay fair -> see fair
toplay fast and loose -> see fast
toplay second fiddle -> see fiddle
toplay the field -> see field
toplay with fire -> see fire
toplay the fool -> see fool
toplay to the gallery -> see gallery
toplay into someone's hands -> see hand
toplay hard to get -> see hard
toplay havoc -> see havoc
toplay host -> see host
toplay safe -> see safe
toplay for time -> see time
toplay truant -> see truant
相关词组：play alongplay aroundplay atplay backplay downplay off againstplay onplay outplay upplay upon
四、例句
Once he is free, he will play computer games.
只要他有空,他就玩电脑游戏。
The boy rushed his homework through and went out to play.
那男孩急急忙忙把作业做好,出外玩去了。
On Saturday France plays Rugby against Wales.
星期六，法国队和威尔士队比赛橄榄球。
I've never played right back before.
我过去从来未当过右后卫。
I think we should play Matt on the wing.
我认为我们应该让麦特打边锋。
She played the ball and ran forward.
她带球向前冲。
You must play a spade if you have one.
你如果有黑桃牌，就必须打出来。
I could hear music playing on the radio.
我听到收音机里演奏著音乐。
Gloria plays the violin in the London Philharmonic.
葛洛丽雅在伦敦爱乐交响乐团演奏小提琴。
My favourite song was playing on the radio.
收音机里播放着我最喜爱的歌曲。
You play the fool and I play the clown.
你扮演傻瓜,我扮演小丑。
She had played Blanche in A Streetcar Named Desire.
她在电影《欲望号街车》里扮演了布兰奇这一角色。
I decided it was safer to play dead.
我认为装死会更安全些。
Music play a key role in people's daily life.
音乐在人们日常生活中起到了相当大的作用。
He played the situation carefully for maximum advantage.
他谨慎应付局面以获得最大利益。
Moonlight played on the surface of the lake.
月光在湖面上跳动着。
They played a joke on me.
他们开我的玩笑。
Students are running round a chair to play a game.
学生们正围着椅子跑着做游戏。
She watched the children at play in the park.
她看着孩子们在公园里嬉戏着。
The Crucible is a play by Arthur Miller.
《炼狱》是一部由阿瑟·米勒创作的戏剧。
The applause made it evident that the play was a hit.
掌声表明该剧显然是成功的。
The wet and muddy conditions determined the style of play.
潮湿泥泞的环境决定了比赛的形式。
Personal feelings should not come into play when one has to make business decisions.
为公事作决策不应搀杂个人情感。
He works hard not to impress his boss but to give his ability into full play.
他努力工作,不是为了给他的上司留下好印象,而是为了能够充分发挥他的才能。
Clearly, his play yet irritated all of his friends.
很显然,他的玩笑反而惹恼了所有的朋友。
We need more play in the rope.
我们需要再松一松绳子。
五、常见句型
六、词汇搭配
七、常见错误
误 Please come to my home and play when you have time.
正 Please come and see me when you have time.
那天晚上他们玩得热闹极了。误 That evening they played very enthusiastically.
正 They had a very good time that evening.
正 They enjoyed themselves that evening.
我们学校的外国留学生常和我们一起玩。误 The foreign students in our school often play with us.
正 The foreign students in our school often join our recreational activities.
析 在现代英语中, play用作不及物动词表示“玩”时,几乎只能用于儿童、动物或用于玩笑口吻中。不可把汉语“玩”一律译成play。
play的相关近义词
perform、drama、show、act、production、have fun、performance、recreation、amusement、tease、diversion、piece、fun、joke、fool around、participate、take part、gambol、romp、frolic、wager、bet、compete、challenge、encounter、vie、contend、engage、rival、scuffle、contest、tussle、struggle、represent、recreate、gamble、dally、toy、stake、venture、trifle、sport、rollick、stage play、caper、fiddle、disport、cavort、curvet、photoplay、teleplay、portray、spectacle、frisk、fool、screenplay、clown、take、comedy、of、theatricals、the、part、impersonate、personate、photodrama、oneself、extravaganza、melodrama、musical、farce、burlesque、cut loose、consummate、pageant、fulfil、execute、accomplish、tinker、do、effect、against、bid、go、tragedy、dramatic play、effectuate、putter、turn、up、pit、shimmer、free rein、flirt、roleplay、meet、wreak、act as、amuse、banter、run、cut、bring、manoeuvre、down、take on、looseness、let、make for、playact、diddle、spiel、hair、have、swordplay、loose、match、maneuver、around、kid、pastime、jest、enjoyment、work、in、take the part of、engage in、distraction、merriment、embark、embark on、into、launch into、employ、gaiety、on、make an effort、entertainment、become、launch、utilize、wield、occupy、pleasure、use、joviality、occupied、handle、make、relaxation、revelry、involved、merrymaking、delight、effort、apply、operate、try、be、manipulate、undertake、jollification、romping、stage、gambling、play、gaming、gag、fooling、lark、press、mention、coverage、betting、wagering、pun、latitude、wordplay、comportment、deportment、ways、manners、air、actions、gait、bearing、posture、address、port、game、feign、style、wise、tournament、monkey、way、pattern、fashion、method、manner、wont、system、custom、habit、technique、activity、liberty、function、operation、freedom、exercise、swing、field、room、action、discharge、execution、practice
play的相关反义词
play的相关临近词
playa、plausible、playe、Playle、playlet、play to、play it、play on、playdom、playpen、playtza、play at