infect的现在分词 infect的现在分词是什么

1. 【医】传染，感染，散布病毒，使携带病菌
2. 污染，使腐化
3. 使受影响
4. 患病
5. 使存储器受到感染

1. vt. & vi. (受)传染 put disease into the body of
2. vt. 污染 make air, food, etc. impure
3. vt. 影响 make sb have feelings of the same type

1.传染;侵染;感染
Toinfect people, animals, or plants means to cause them to have a disease or illness.

e.g. A single mosquito caninfect a large number of people.
一只蚊子就可以感染很多人。
e.g. ...objects used by an infected person.
被感染者使用过的物品

2.污染
Toinfect a substance or area means to cause it to contain harmful germs or bacteria.

e.g. The birdsinfect the milk.
鸟污染了牛奶。
e.g. ...a virus which is spread mainly by infected blood.
主要通过被污染的血液传播的病毒

3.使受影响;感染
When people, places, or thingsare infected by a feeling or influence, it spreads to them.

infect

e.g. For an instant I was infected by her fear...
有那么一会儿她的恐惧也传染给了我。
e.g. He thought they mightinfect others with their bourgeois ideas...
他认为他们可以用他们的资产阶级思想去影响别人。

4.使(计算机)感染病毒
If a virusinfects a computer, it affects the computer by damaging or destroying programs.

infect在线翻译

e.g. This virus infected thousands of computers within days.
这种病毒在短短几天内感染了数千台计算机。

infect with (v.+prep.)

使…充满(某种感情) fill (sb) with (a feeling)

• Every cut became infected and had to be scrubbed with hot water.

  出自：P. Theroux

• The tuberculosis that infected, and finally killed, all of his children.

  出自：E. Feinstein

1. infect的基本意思是“传染”“污染”。引申可作“影响”解。可以是有意地,也可以是无意地。
2. infect可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。用作不及物动词时主动结构常含有被动意义。
3. infect后面常接with表示“把…传染给…”或“使…充满某种感情”。