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infect的解释 infect的解释是什么

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infect的意思是:vt.传染;感染。

infect的意思是:vt.传染;感染。infect的详尽释义是v.(动词)【医】传染,感染,散布病毒,使携带病菌污染,使腐化使受影响患病使存储器受到感染。infect的读音是英[?n'fekt];美[?n'fekt]。

一、详尽释义点此查看infect的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 【医】传染,感染,散布病毒,使携带病菌
  2. 污染,使腐化
  3. 使受影响
  4. 患病
  5. 使存储器受到感染

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. (受)传染 put disease into the body of
  2. vt. 污染 make air, food, etc. impure
  3. vt. 影响 make sb have feelings of the same type

三、英英释义

Verb:
  1. communicate a disease to;

    "Your children have infected you with this head cold"

  2. contaminate with a disease or microorganism
  3. corrupt with ideas or an ideology;

    "society was infected by racism"

  4. affect in a contagious way;

    "His laughter infects everyone who is in the same room"

四、例句

The open wound soon became infected.

裸露的伤口很快就受到了感染。

The flu virus infected almost the entire class.

全班几乎人人都染上了流行性感冒病毒。

There is a virus that infects word-processing documents recently.

最近有种病毒专门传染WORD文件。

Her cheerful spirits and bubble laughter infect the whole class.

她那快乐的情绪和爽朗的笑声感染了全班。

The young teacher infected the whole class with her enthusiasm.

这位年轻的老师以她的热诚感染了全班。

五、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
infect with (v.+prep.)
    使…充满(某种感情) fill (sb) with (a feeling)

六、经典引文

  • Every cut became infected and had to be scrubbed with hot water.

    出自:P. Theroux
  • The tuberculosis that infected, and finally killed, all of his children.

    出自:E. Feinstein

七、词语用法

v.(动词)
  1. infect的基本意思是“传染”“污染”。引申可作“影响”解。可以是有意地,也可以是无意地。
  2. infect可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。用作不及物动词时主动结构常含有被动意义。
  3. infect后面常接with表示“把…传染给…”或“使…充满某种感情”。

infect的相关近义词

contaminatepollutepoisoncorruptinfluencetaintdiseasecommunicateblightpervertdefiledepravedebaseaffectafflicttouchinspiremoveinfuse

infect的相关反义词

disinfect

infect的相关临近词

infectioninfantryinfectorinfectuminfectedinfectiveInfectorsinfectantinfectibleinfect tubeinfectivityinfectosome

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