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infect语法

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infect的词语用法是:v.(动词)infect的基本意思是“传染”“污染”。引申可作“影响”解。可以是有意地,也可以是无意地。infect的例句是用作及物动词(vt.)The open wound soon became infected.裸露的伤口很快就受到了感染。infect过去式:infected;过去分词:infected;现在分词:infecting;第三人称单数:infects。

一、详尽释义点此查看infect的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 【医】传染,感染,散布病毒,使携带病菌
  2. 污染,使腐化
  3. 使受影响
  4. 患病
  5. 使存储器受到感染

二、词典解释

1.传染;侵染;感染
Toinfect people, animals, or plants means to cause them to have a disease or illness.

e.g. A single mosquito caninfect a large number of people.
一只蚊子就可以感染很多人。
e.g. ...objects used by an infected person.
被感染者使用过的物品

infection
...plants that are resistant to infection.
对传染病具有抵抗力的植物

2.污染
Toinfect a substance or area means to cause it to contain harmful germs or bacteria.

e.g. The birdsinfect the milk.
鸟污染了牛奶。
e.g. ...a virus which is spread mainly by infected blood.
主要通过被污染的血液传播的病毒

3.使受影响;感染
When people, places, or thingsare infected by a feeling or influence, it spreads to them.

infect

e.g. For an instant I was infected by her fear...
有那么一会儿她的恐惧也传染给了我。
e.g. He thought they mightinfect others with their bourgeois ideas...
他认为他们可以用他们的资产阶级思想去影响别人。

4.使(计算机)感染病毒
If a virusinfects a computer, it affects the computer by damaging or destroying programs.

infect在线翻译

e.g. This virus infected thousands of computers within days.
这种病毒在短短几天内感染了数千台计算机。

三、网络解释

1. 传染:infantry 步兵 |infect 传染 |infection 传染

2. 传染, 感染:9 analyse 分析vt. | 10infect 传染;感染vt. | 11infectious 传染的adj.

3. 影响,使受感染,传染:imperfect 不完全,有缺点的 |infect 影响,使受感染,传染 |infectious 有传染性的

四、例句

The open wound soon became infected.

裸露的伤口很快就受到了感染。

The flu virus infected almost the entire class.

全班几乎人人都染上了流行性感冒病毒。

There is a virus that infects word-processing documents recently.

最近有种病毒专门传染WORD文件。

Her cheerful spirits and bubble laughter infect the whole class.

她那快乐的情绪和爽朗的笑声感染了全班。

The young teacher infected the whole class with her enthusiasm.

这位年轻的老师以她的热诚感染了全班。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. I didn't pay attention to it because I never infected.
    我对它根本不注意,因为我从不受传染。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Anyone with a bad cold may infect the people around him.
    任何重感冒都可能把疾病传染给周围的人。
  2. The spreading disease infected her eyes, and she became blind.
    她双目染疾,完全失明了。
  3. Waste gases infected the air.
    废气污染了空气。
  4. The captain's courage infected his soldiers.
    上尉的勇气感染了他的士兵。
  5. 1
  6. I didn't pay attention to it because I am never infected.
    我对它根本不注意,因为我从不受传染。
  7. The open wound soon became infected.
    敞露的伤口很快受到了感染。
  8. The whole room was infected by the smell of coal.
    整个房间都有烟油味。
  9. Whole societies become infected by these vices.
    整个社会都被这些恶习所腐蚀。
其他
  1. It was bold of a man to walk through hundreds of miles of lion infected country with nothing but a spear in his hand.
    一个人除了一根长矛什么都不带而只身走过几百里狮子出没的地区真是勇敢。

六、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
infect with (v.+prep.)
    使…充满(某种感情) fill (sb) with (a feeling)

七、词语用法

v.(动词)
  1. infect的基本意思是“传染”“污染”。引申可作“影响”解。可以是有意地,也可以是无意地。
  2. infect可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。用作不及物动词时主动结构常含有被动意义。
  3. infect后面常接with表示“把…传染给…”或“使…充满某种感情”。

infect的相关近义词

contaminatepollutepoisoncorruptinfluencetaintdiseasecommunicateblightpervertdefiledepravedebaseaffectafflicttouchinspiremoveinfuse

infect的相关反义词

disinfect

infect的相关临近词

infectioninfantryinfectorinfectuminfectedinfectiveInfectorsinfectantinfectibleinfect tubeinfectivityinfectosome

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