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shape的第三人称单数

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shape的第三人称单数是：shapes。shape的意思是n.形状；形式；身材；定形；vt.塑造；定形；使 ... 成形。shape的读音是英[?e?p]；美[?e?p]。

一、详尽释义点此查看shape的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 形状，样子，外形，模样
  2. 模糊的人影，轮廓
  3. 模型，模子
  4. 情况，状态
  5. 身材
abbr.(缩略词)
  1. （=Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers in Europe）欧洲盟军最高司令部
v.(动词)
  1. 使成形， 使成为…形状，做成某物的形状
  2. 形成
  3. 使（服装）合身
  4. 设计
  5. 发生
  6. 塑造，制作
  7. 构成
  8. 决定…的形成，影响…的发展
  9. 决定（某事物）的性质
  10. 准备（做某动作）
  11. 调整
  12. 使符合，使合适

二、双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C] [U] 外形,形状,样子 outer form or appearance; outline of an area, a figure, etc.
  2. [U] 情况,状况,状态 condition; health; state; effectiveness
v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 制成某种形状 make in a particular form
  2. vt. & vi. 影响(…的形态等),决定(…的进程等) influence and fix the course or form of

三、英英释义

Noun:
  1. any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline);

    "he could barely make out their shapes"

  2. the spatial arrangement of something as distinct from its substance;

    "geometry is the mathematical science of shape"

  3. alternative names for the body of a human being;

    "Leonardo studied the human body"
    "he has a strong physique"
    "the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak"

  4. a concrete representation of an otherwise nebulous concept;

    "a circle was the embodiment of his concept of life"

  5. the visual appearance of something or someone;

    "the delicate cast of his features"

  6. the state of (good) health (especially in the phrases `in condition' or `in shape' or `out of condition' or `out of shape')
  7. the supreme headquarters that advises NATO on military matters and oversees all aspects of the Allied Command Europe
  8. a perceptual structure;

    "the composition presents problems for students of musical form"
    "a visual pattern must include not only objects but the spaces between them"

Verb:
  1. shape or influence; give direction to;

    "experience often determines ability"
    "mold public opinion"

  2. make something, usually for a specific function;

    "She molded the rice balls carefully"
    "Form cylinders from the dough"
    "shape a figure"
    "Work the metal into a sword"

  3. give shape or form to;

    "shape the dough"
    "form the young child's character"

四、例句

This island is triangular in shape.

这个岛的外形呈三角形。

I'm having trouble giving shape to my ideas in this essay.

我在这篇文章中表达不清自己的想法。

John: Well, I'm a bit out of shape and I was thinking of joining your gym.

嗯,我身材有点走样,正考虑加入你们的健身俱乐部。

In the process it became less amorphous in shape.

在过程中它变得较不无定形在形状。

It was the Greeks who shaped the thinking of Western man.

正是希腊人影响了西方人的思维。

Mark didn't shape up until he was thirty years old.

马克到三十岁时才振奋起来。

The metal in the mould hardened into shape.

模子里的金属硬化成形。

Our plan is beginning to take shape.

我们的计划开始成形了。

五、常用短语

用作名词(n.)
get〔knock,lick〕 sb/sth into shape
    使某事物〔某人〕有条理,恰当地安排某事物〔某人〕 get sb/sth into an orderly state; arrange sth/sb properly
    get oneself into shape

    I've been jogging a lot to get myself into shape.

    我长期慢跑锻炼身体。

    get〔knock,lick〕 sb/sth into shape

    We need a new manager to get the business into shape.

    我们需要一个新经理来把业务安排妥当。

    With a few days' more work I shall get it into shape.

    再干几天我就会把这件事弄出眉目来。

    A sergeant soon knocks new recruits into shape.

    中士很快就把新兵训练得规规矩矩。

give shape to
    清晰地表达 express sth clearly
in any shape or form
    任何形式 in whatever form sth appears or is presented
in shape
    健康 fit
in the shape of
    以某人〔某事物〕的形式 appearing speci-fically as sb/sth
out of shape
    不健康 unfitTake exercise if you're out of shape.身体不好就要锻炼。
take shape
    成形,变得有条理 take on a definite form; become more organized
用作动词(v.)
shape into (v.+prep.)
    使成为; (把…)做成…形状 form into
    shape into sth

    He will shape into an excellent basketball player.

    他会成长为一个优秀的篮球运动员。

    shape sth into sth

    The children enjoyed shaping the snow into figures of people and animals.

    孩子们喜欢把雪堆成人和动物。

    It's difficult to know how best to shape these ideas into an article.

    要知道如何最恰当地把这些思想组织成一篇文章是很难的。

    It is shaped into a basin-like form.

    它被做成盆状。

shape to (v.+prep.)
    使合体; 相适应 be fit for; be suitable to
    be shaped to sth

    Her dress is shaped to her figure.

    她的衣服很合身。

    The fashion at the time was for garments to be shaped to the upper part of the body.

    那时候流行的服装式样是上身要贴身。

    The educational system should be shaped to the needs of the children, not to politicians' ideas.

    教育制度应该适应孩子们的需要,而不应该顺应政治家们的思想。

shape up (v.+adv.)
    改进,顺利发展 begin to act or work right; get along satisfactorily
    shape up

    If the new boy doesn't begin to shape up soon, he'll have to leave school.

    要是这新来的男孩不快点在功课方面有进展的话,他就得退学了。

    You'd better shape up, young man, if you want to get anywhere in this job!

    年轻人,如果你想在这一行中有所作为,最好还是表现得好些!

六、词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+～形容词+～名词+～介词+～～+介词
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词～+副词～+介词

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)
shape, fashion, forge, mould
  • 这组词都可表示原料被加工制成有用的物品。其区别在于：
  • 1.用于具体物品时, shape常指用刀具切削; mould指用模具铸造或冲压; forge指加热后锤锻; fashion指用手或简单工具把某种物品制成一新物品。
  • 2.用于抽象事物时, shape强调后果; mould常指培养塑造人的思想、性格等; forge指花费巨大劳动,克服困难后所达到的成就; fashion也有培养塑造的意思,可与mould, shape互换。
  • 3.forge的材料一般是金属; shape, mould, fashion的材料可以是金属,也可以是黏土、塑料等其他材料。
  • 4.shape强调制成某种特殊形状; forge, mould和fashion强调制成某种新物品。
  • 5.mould和forge带有很强的技术色彩。例如:
  • The presses moulded the car bodies.压床压制出汽车模型。
  • The figure of a man has been moulded.人像已塑造成了。
  • The climate moulds his character.这种气候养就了他的性格。
  • A bayonet blade is forged from the finest steel.刺刀刃是用最优质的钢锻造的。
  • They forged pieces for a wrought-iron railing.他们将生铁块锻造成熟铁棒。
  • The poem is forged in the brain.诗歌是在头脑中酝酿而成的。
  • She fashioned a necklace from paper clips.她用曲别针做成项链。
  • We can fashion the dress to your figure.我们能把这件衣服做得合你的身。
  • He fashioned a talented amateur into a brilliant actor.他将一个有才华的业余艺术爱好者培养成了卓越的演员。
    • shape, figure, form
  • 这三个词都有“形状,外形,样子”的意思。其区别是：
  • form可特指某事物的具体组成结构、形式、; 而shape则强调人或物的整个外形,还可特指模糊的、朦胧的形状; 当指人的体形时, form强调“体形,躯体”; figure指人体外部线条构成的“轮廓”; shape强调“身影”; form还可指诗、文、曲的体裁、格式,而shape不能这样用。例如:
  • My garden is in the shape of a square.我的园子是方形的。
  • There were clouds of different shapes.有各种形态的云。
  • I made out two dim shapes in the dark.黑暗中我隐约辨出两个模糊的影子。
  • The figure of a girl fills out at puberty.姑娘的身段在青春期变得丰满起来。
  • The gown showed off her lovely figure.那件睡衣显露出她优美的身段。
    • mould，forge，form，shape
  • 这些动词均有“使成形”之意。
  • mould通常指把有延展性的材料浇铸或塑成所需形状的物品。
  • forge意义较窄，指用锤子和砧对金属材料进行加工或锻造。
  • form通常指对尚未成形的物品作进一步加工，使成为成品。
  • shape比mould使用广泛，指用许多不同的方法制成不同形状的制品。

    • shape的相关近义词

    appearance、aspect、build、condition、figure、form、frame、lines、model、pattern、accommodate、adapt、construct、create、define、develop、devise、fashion、form、produce

    shape的相关临近词

    shapely、shanty、shapen、shaper、shapei、shaped、Shapers、Shapero、shapede、shape up、shapeabl、shape to

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