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maintain的详细意思 maintain的详细意思是什么

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maintain的详尽释义是:n.(名词)坚持养护保因定克混剂维护。

maintain的详尽释义是:n.(名词)坚持养护保因定克混剂维护。maintain的意思是vt.维持;维修;保养;坚持;断言。maintain【近义词】support支持。

一、详尽释义点此查看maintain的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 坚持
  2. 养护
  3. 保因
  4. 定克混剂
  5. 维护
v.(动词)
  1. 保持,维持,使继续
  2. 保养,维护,维修
  3. 坚持,主张,断言
  4. 供养,供给,抚养,赡养
  5. 支持
  6. 负担
  7. 保卫
  8. 坚守
  9. 强调
  10. 坚持意见,固执己见
  11. 继续,持续

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 保持; 继续 keep up; retain; continue
  2. vt. 坚持; 主张 assert as true
  3. vt. 保养,维护 keep in good repair; defend
  4. vt. 供给; 赡养 support

三、英英释义

Verb:
  1. keep in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g.,

    "keep clean"
    "hold in place"
    "She always held herself as a lady"
    "The students keep me on my toes"

  2. keep in safety and protect from harm, decay, loss, or destruction;

    "We preserve these archeological findings"
    "The old lady could not keep up the building"
    "children must be taught to conserve our national heritage"
    "The museum curator conserved the ancient manuscripts"

  3. supply with necessities and support;

    "She alone sustained her family"
    "The money will sustain our good cause"
    "There's little to earn and many to keep"

  4. state categorically
  5. have and exercise;

    "wield power and authority"

  6. maintain for use and service;

    "I keep a car in the countryside"
    "She keeps an apartment in Paris for her shopping trips"

  7. maintain by writing regular records;

    "keep a diary"
    "maintain a record"
    "keep notes"

  8. state or assert;

    "He maintained his innocence"

  9. support against an opponent;

    "The appellate court upheld the verdict"

  10. stick to correctly or closely;

    "The pianist kept time with the metronome"
    "keep count"
    "I cannot keep track of all my employees"

四、例句

It is absolutely vital that food supplies should be maintained.

维持食物的供给是绝对必要的。

They also help us to maintain the machinery.

他们还帮助我们维修机器。

They tell the peasants in detail how to maintain the pumps.

他们详细地教给农民怎样保养抽水机。

It is clearly illogical to maintain such a proposition.

坚持这种主张显然是没有道理的。

He maintains that there are no short cuts to effective management.

他断言,有效的管理没有捷径可走。

五、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
maintain at (v.+prep.)
    把…保持在 keep sth at a (higher) level
    maintain sth at sth

    We must do our best to maintain sales at their usual rate in these times of poor trade.

    在生意不景气的时候,我们要尽力使销售额保持在平日的水平上。

maintain in (v.+prep.)
    供养…使之以…生活 support sb in sth
maintain on (v.+prep.)
    依靠…供养 support sb on sth
    maintain sb on sth

    He has to maintain a large family on a small salary.

    他不得不依靠很少的工资养活一家人。

maintain with (v.+prep.)
    与…保持 retain with sb
    maintain sth with sb

    We maintain cordial relations with our neighbours.

    我们与邻里保持亲切友好的关系。

六、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 13世纪中期进入英语,直接源自盎格鲁法语的meintenir;最初源自拉丁语的manu tenere:manu (手) + tenere (握着,拿着),意为用手拿着。

maintain的相关近义词

supportupholdpreservekeepholdinsistkeep upassertclaimsustaincontinuearguesavepossessprotectbearretainlook aftercare fortake care ofguardprovideprofessshouldersettlementjustifyharborproposenourishownbefriendconservebackexerttestifyasseverateallegeaffirmwielddefendstoreobserve

maintain的相关反义词

abandon

maintain的相关临近词

maintenancemainstreammaintainermaintainedmaintainormaintaincemaintainingmaintainencemaintain lawmaintainablemaintain lifemaintain time

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